Dr. Jeff Masters' WunderBlog

97L growing more organized, will bring heavy rain to the Lesser Antilles
Posted by: Dr. Jeff Masters, 03:55 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009 +1
The tropical wave near 12N 52W, about 600 miles east of the Lesser Antilles Islands (97 L), has grown more organized this morning as it tracks west at about 20 mph. This wave is surrounded by an area of very dry air from the Sahara Desert, but 97L has been able to steadily moisten a large region of the atmosphere over the past day, insulating itself from the dry air. This moistening process has been aided by sea surface temperatures (SSTs) that have steadily increased from 26.5°C to 27.5°C, plus the presence of only 10 knots of wind shear. The system now has a small area of intense thunderstorms near its center, with some rotation of the cloud pattern evident at mid-levels of the atmosphere. An upper-level outflow channel has opened to the north, and there is evidence that surface spiral bands are beginning to form. This morning's QuikSCAT pass missed 97L, so we don't know what is happening at the surface.

Wind shear is a modest 10 knots over the disturbance, and is forecast to remain in the moderate 10 - 15 knot range through Monday morning. This should allow further development to occur today, and 97L could be approaching tropical depression strength on Monday as it moves through the central Lesser Antilles Islands. Monday night, shear is expected to rise to 20 - 30 knots, thanks to the presence of a trough of low pressure at upper levels of the atmosphere over the eastern Caribbean. Since 97L is a relatively small system, it is very vulnerable to wind shear. This shear may be able to drive some of the dry air west of 97L deep into its interior, significantly disrupting the disturbance. Shear will remain high along 97L's path through Thursday, when the storm should be in the western Caribbean near Cuba. If there is anything left of 97L by then, some development is possible. The National Hurricane Center gave 97L a low (less than 30% chance) of developing into a tropical depression in the next 48 hours in their 8am Tropical Weather Outlook. However, I'd say the odds are now in the medium range (30 - 50%).

None of the computer models are forecasting tropical storm development over the next seven days.


Figure 1. Current satellite image of African wave 97L.

I'll have an update Monday morning. As 97L approaches the islands, you may want to follow local observations there using our wundermap for 97L.

Jeff Masters
Categories: Hurricane
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651. scottsvb 07:23 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
You guys are like kids jumping up and down in the back seat of the car... this is just a strong tropical wave... yes its close to TD status.. but right now this has no model support .. (Which means) this will probably get sheared later tonight into Monday
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653. moonlightcowboy 07:24 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Again, the "shear" is not going to be a killer factor for 97L - not anytime soon imo. The shear environment, now and in the area directly ahead, is quite favorable for development. The upper trough that is "dissipating" further ahead of 97L will at best knock the tops of the system which is now starting to gather circulation more towards the surface, gaining some organization. The upper level winds from the trough will act to only "delay" further organization as it passes through the windwards into the cCaribbean. 97L will indeed become a TD imo and likely our first named-storm of the season.

And, I am less concerned with what shear will look like in the nCaribbean 4 to 5 days out - too far out to determine what that will look like at that this imo; but, I still suspect it will be more conduscive at that time as well.
Member Since: Juli 9, 2006 Posts: 179 Comments: 28117
654. BurnedAfterPosting 07:24 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
well ok scott I will go eat my chicken fingers on my finding nemo plate and leave it to the experts lol


RIP 97L because scott thinks so obviously
655. IKE 07:24 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting scottsvb:
You guys are like kids jumping up and down in the back seat of the car... this is just a strong tropical wave... yes its close to TD status.. but right now this has no model support .. (Which means) this will probably get sheared later tonight into Monday


So you wouldn't give it the famous yellow circle?
Member Since: Juni 9, 2005 Posts: 23 Comments: 37044
657. KYhomeboy 07:25 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting Patrap:
Convection is waning,..

Floater 1 - Water Vapor Loop


Yes convection over the approximate center, but in the mean time a rather strong band is developing on the NE side.
658. Stormchaser2007 07:25 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting weatherwatcher12:
NOGAPS predicting very favorable shear


Then again its the NOGAPS.
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659. Patrap 07:25 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Member Since: Juli 3, 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
660. CaneWarning 07:25 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting WeatherStudent:


Excuse me?


Do not pay attention to them! Do you have an opinion on what this storm will do? You are on my favorite bloggers here and I want your opinion.
Member Since: April 26, 2009 Posts: 3 Comments: 3667
661. hunkerdown 07:25 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting scottsvb:
You guys are like kids jumping up and down in the back seat of the car... this is just a strong tropical wave... yes its close to TD status.. but right now this has no model support .. (Which means) this will probably get sheared later tonight into Monday
Whether it actually survives any future amount of shear or not, it does have some model support. Please do a little research before making a blanket statement.
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662. msphar 07:26 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Lifting in lattitude, will be contacting shear soon.
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664. SavannahStorm 07:26 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting Patrap:
97L Early Track Guidance



Access forbidden!

You don't have permission to access the requested object. It is either read-protected or not readable by the server.

If you think this is a server error, please contact the webmaster.
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665. Stormchaser2007 07:26 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
The structure is impressive. Kinda looks like Gustav over Cuba.


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666. WaterWitch11 07:26 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
AT STORM W OR DRAK

PLEASE LET ME KNOW IF WHERE THE LINK IS THE THIS WEBSITE GETS THE FORECAST MODELS FROM

THANK YOU
Member Since: August 11, 2008 Posts: 3 Comments: 1266
667. BurnedAfterPosting 07:26 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting msphar:
Lifting in lattitude, will be contacting shear soon.


It isnt gaining latitude at all, moving just south of due west right now


668. Patrap 07:27 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Member Since: Juli 3, 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
669. CybrTeddy 07:27 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Getting close to the time were you expect convection to wane. And its doing so because its a week system. Its NOT gaining any latitude, its moving a W-SW direction.
Member Since: Juli 8, 2005 Posts: 253 Comments: 20201
670. eye 07:28 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Be careful following moonlight's prediction, he bought his crystal ball at a buy one get one free yard sale!
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672. Patrap 07:29 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Member Since: Juli 3, 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
673. Stormchaser2007 07:29 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting WaterWitch11:
AT STORM W OR DRAK

PLEASE LET ME KNOW IF WHERE THE LINK IS THE THIS WEBSITE GETS THE FORECAST MODELS FROM

THANK YOU


Whoa..I think my ears are bleeding.
Member Since: Juni 9, 2007 Posts: 4 Comments: 15243
674. BajaALemt 07:29 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
18 UTC SHIPS for 97L

Looking at the sats this morning before I went to work (4:50am) gave me a little smile. My money's on the shear *shrugs*

(((( All y'all ...good to see ya's)))
675. WaterWitch11 07:30 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
AT STORM OR DRAK

OK I SOUNDED LIKE A RETARD IN THAT LAST POST. I JUST WANTED TO KNOW WHERE WEATHER UNDERGROUND GETS THE INFO FOR THE FORECAST MODELS.

THANKS GUYS!
Member Since: August 11, 2008 Posts: 3 Comments: 1266
677. hunkerdown 07:30 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting msphar:
Lifting in lattitude, will be contacting shear soon.
Its the convection that is expanding to the north. Don't watch the direction of convective bursts, with the "center of circulation". It is easier seen on the visible sat. While the rainbow gives a more dramatic effect, it may be harder to interperet in some circumstances.
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678. weatherwatcher12 07:30 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
New shear map should be out in 10 mins.
Member Since: Mai 16, 2009 Posts: 1 Comments: 1231
680. Stormchaser2007 07:31 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting WaterWitch11:
AT STORM OR DRAK

O


Poof.
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681. washingaway 07:31 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Afternoon all,

97L looks like a mid level circulation to me.
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682. Patrap 07:31 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
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683. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 07:31 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
afternoon press
Member Since: Juli 15, 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40398
684. BaltOCane 07:32 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting BurnedAfterPosting:
well ok scott I will go eat my chicken fingers on my finding nemo plate and leave it to the experts lol


RIP 97L because scott thinks so obviously


Hahaha! Bubbles!!
Member Since: Mai 19, 2009 Posts: 0 Comments: 411
685. presslord 07:32 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
yo
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686. hunkerdown 07:32 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting presslord:
THE LATE BIILY MAYS HERE!!! FOR DR. JEFF MASTERS WEATHER UNGROUND BLOG!!!!

YOU WANT OPINIONS?!?!?!?!

WE'VE GOT 'EM!!!!!!!!!!!

AND THEY CAN BE YOURS!!! FOR THE INCREDIBLY LOW PRICE OF...WELL...NOTHING, REALLY!!!!!!!

BUT WAIT!!!!!!! THERE'S MORE!!!!!!!!

WE'LL EVEN THROW IN EGOTISM...SARCASM...AND MONOMANIA!!!!!!!!!

ALL FOR THE ASTONISHINGLY LOW PRICE OF...ABSOLUTRELY NOTHING!!!!!!!!!!!!!

SO...LOG ON NOW!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
you forgot to mention the deluxe package, with extra goodies for just $10.
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687. Patrap 07:33 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Member Since: Juli 3, 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
688. plywoodstatenative 07:33 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Press, ease off the sugar
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689. panamasteve 07:34 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
OK, who set out the troll bait?
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690. moonlightcowboy 07:34 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting eye:
Be careful following moonlight's prediction, he bought his crystal ball at a buy one get one free yard sale!


LOL, why don't you actually "contribute" something to the discussion and give reasons for your statements? Try that or just shut up.

...another one finds the ignore button. One yesterday, now one, today too. It's much easier reading cognizant, conscientious posts without the loose-lathered lips. ;)
Member Since: Juli 9, 2006 Posts: 179 Comments: 28117
691. hunkerdown 07:34 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting plywoodstatenative:
Press, ease off the sugar
Maybe he hasn't really awaken from his nap.
Member Since: August 15, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 2514
692. Patrap 07:34 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    


97L Floater 1 Imagery

Enhancement Descriptions:
Abbreviation Full Name Description
AVN
Aviation color enhancement
BD
Dvorak Dvorak enhancement - used for Tropical Classifications with the Dvorak Technique
FT
Funktop Funktop enhancement - developed by Ted Funk for assistance with Precipitation analysis
IR2
Shortwave Channel 2 Infrared imagery - Shortwave, sometimes considered "night visible"
IR4
Unenhanced Channel 4 Infrared Imagery
JSL
JSL2 enhancement - developed by Jim Lynch for use with tropical classifications
RB
Rainbow Rainbow enhancement curve - pretty color enhancement
RGB
Combination of Visible and IR using a three channel technique to make features stand out
VIS
Visible Unenhanced Visible imagery that transitions to IR2 overnight.
WV
Water Vapor Infrared Channel 3 with color enhancement
Member Since: Juli 3, 2005 Posts: 370 Comments: 111244
693. KEEPEROFTHEGATE (Mod) 07:35 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
are ya enjoying the afternoon entertainment pull up a chair stay awhile press it should get even more fun as the afternoon wears on with a fake two's and all
Member Since: Juli 15, 2006 Posts: 143 Comments: 40398
695. plywoodstatenative 07:36 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
ws, who?
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696. Drakoen 07:36 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting WaterWitch11:
AT STORM OR DRAK

OK I SOUNDED LIKE A RETARD IN THAT LAST POST. I JUST WANTED TO KNOW WHERE WEATHER UNDERGROUND GETS THE INFO FOR THE FORECAST MODELS.

THANKS GUYS!


45
Member Since: Oktober 28, 2006 Posts: 57 Comments: 29010
697. plywoodstatenative 07:37 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Patrap, love the images you post. Where do you find em?
Member Since: November 15, 2005 Posts: 16 Comments: 4147
698. hunkerdown 07:37 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting plywoodstatenative:
Patrap, love the images you post. Where do you find em?
Walmart.
Member Since: August 15, 2008 Posts: 0 Comments: 2514
701. WaterWitch11 07:38 PM GMT am 19. Juli 2009    
Quoting Stormchaser2007:


Whoa..I think my ears are bleeding.


YOU KNOW I STAYED UP HALF THE NIGHT WITH A CHILD WHO WAS UPSET, I'M A LITTLE TIRED!
Member Since: August 11, 2008 Posts: 3 Comments: 1266

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About JeffMasters
Jeff co-founded the Weather Underground in 1995 while working on his Ph.D. He flew with the NOAA Hurricane Hunters from 1986-1990.

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